Juan Fernando GALLARDO LANCHO

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Location: Salamanca
Work interests: Soil organic matter, Soil Science, Biogeochemical cycles, Environmental Biogeochemistry, Carbon sequestration.
Affiliation/website: C.S.I.C.
Preferred contact method: Reply to post in blog/forum/group
Preferred contact language(s): Spanish, English, French, Italian, Portuguese.
Contact: juanf.gallardo@yahoo.es
Favourite publications: The Soils of Spain (Springer) & La Materia Organica del Suelo (SiFyQA).

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Location: Salamanca, SPAIN.
Work: Soil Science Forest Ecology Environmental Biogeochemistry. Soil organic matter Cycles of bio-elements Carbon sequestration.
Biographical: Ph. Dr., Prf. University. I can understand in English, French, SPANISH (mother tonge), Portuguese, or Italian.
Favourite Publications: I have published in at lot of international journals dealing with the topics related with Soil Science, Forest Ecology, or Environmental Biogeochemistry. I have more than 260 scientist articles. Five interesting papers could be: 262. CAMPO J. & J.F. GALLARDO. 2012. Comparison of P and cation cycling in two contrasting seasonally dry forest ecosystems. Ann. For. Sci., 69: 887–894. 249. PAJARES S., J.F. GALLARDO, G. MASCIANDARO, B. CECCANTI, J.D. ETCHEVERS. 2011. Enzyme activity as an indicador of soil quality changes in degraded cultivated Acrisols in the Mexican trans-volcanic Belt. Land Degradation & Development, 22: 373-381. 248. COVALEDA S., J F. GALLARDO, F. GARCÍA-OLIVA, H. KIRCHMANN, C. PRAT, M. BRAVO, J. D. ETCHEVERS. 2011. Land-use effects on the distribution of soil organic carbon within particle-size fractions of volcanic soils in the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt (Mexico). Soil Use & Manage., 27: 186–194. 239. ACEÑOLAZA P.G., L.P. ZAMBONI, E.E. RODRIGUEZ, J.F. GALLARDO. 2010. Litterfall production in forests located at the Pre-delta area of the Paraná river (Argentina). Ann. For. Sci., 67: 311 (10 pp.). 238. GAMBOA, C. HIDALGO, F. De LEON, J.D. ETCHEVERS, J.F. GALLARDO, J. CAMPO. 2010. Nutrient addition differentially affects soil C sequestration in secondary Tropical dry forests: early- vs. late-succession stages. Rest. Ecol., 18: 252-260.

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Juan Fernando GALLARDO LANCHO
12/01/17 04:51:06PM @juan-fernando-gallardo-lancho:
(deleted)
Research Cooperative
14/01/17 06:49:31PM @chief-admin:

Me too! I am also learning.

The new system is great, but there is much I need to learn as administrator. I am not an IT person, but I am happy for our network to evolve organically, and without haste.


Juan Fernando GALLARDO LANCHO
14/01/17 12:47:06AM @juan-fernando-gallardo-lancho:

Sorry, I am learning using this system!


Research Cooperative
12/01/17 10:26:06PM @chief-admin:

Dear Dr Gallardo Lancho,

Thanks for revisiting our network, and your kind reply.

My main research interest for the last 30 years has been the history of taro, a root crop that also reached Spain several centuries ago, and which may have been associated with the introduction of rice into southern Spain and areas around Valencia. In Southeast Asia taro is often associated with rice in irrigated wetlands, and I have seen it growing alongside rice on the Nile river bank near Cairo. I have not found any modern references to taro as a cultivated crop in Spain. Perhaps rice has also declined, as it is such a water-intensive crop.

Best regards, Peter (Admin., Kyoto)


Juan Fernando GALLARDO LANCHO
14/01/17 12:37:47AM @juan-fernando-gallardo-lancho:

I saw usually taro in Latin-America. Rice is usually cultivated in Valencia (East), Badajoz (West), & Sevilla (South), Spain. You can find cultivated taro in Canary Islands (also Spain, in front of Africa), usually named 'malanga', sometimes 'ñame' (this name is used for two different species, but with edible roots), as in Cuba. I saw taro in some gardens of Southern Spain, but I believe that is not cultivated; I think that only is cultivated in Canary Islands.


Research Cooperative
14/01/17 06:43:57PM @chief-admin:

Thanks - a very nice report for a very large area! Taro also appears as an ornamental in Italian water gardens. It may be an ancient usage across the Mediterranean. In Egypt, it is better known today as a vegetable, sold in every vegetable market (I spent a month in Cairo exploring markets - a great experience). I have seen photos of taro in the terraced fields of the Canary Islands. I also wonder if it has been incoporated into any Spanish-style dishes, even if it is mainly eaten by immigrant communities in Spain (as in other regions of Europe). I have seen photos of taro sold in the markets in Barcelona under a variety of non-Spanish names.


Research Cooperative
01/07/13 10:44:24PM @chief-admin:

Dear Dr Gallardo Lancho,

A few years ago I helped write a discussion chapter in a book introducing research on ancient starch preserved in archaeological sites:

Barton, H. and P. J. Matthews (2006) Taphonomy. In R. Torrence and

H. Barton (eds) Ancient Starch Research. Left Coast Press: Walnut Creek, CA., pp. 75-94.

I wonder if you have noticed starch grains in soil particle size fractions of around 5-50 microns (the typical size range of starch, though it can be smaller or larger)?

What we need are proper soil science approaches to extracting starch from soild using techniques that have been calibrated (using known quantities of starch added to otherwise starch-free standard substrates) and optimised. This might allow some kind of endpoint analysis of the overall flow of starch (and photosynthesis-derived energy) into soils. It could be a useful way to analyse ecosystems as well as well as archaeological sites.

Or doping soils with starch, and then following the loss/recovery of starch over time could be a useful way to measure biological activity in a soil over time.

Best regards, Peter


Juan Fernando GALLARDO LANCHO
14/01/17 12:39:37AM @juan-fernando-gallardo-lancho:

Sorry, I just saw this message. I have not worked on starch. Perhaps Dr. Gonzalo ALMENDROS had; please contact with him: <humus@mncn.csic.es>.

Sorry for the delay. Best regards & nice 2017.

 


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